Resident Population in Chatham County, NC was 81.62400 Thous. of Persons in January of 2023, according to the United States Federal Reserve. Historically, Resident Population in Chatham County, NC reached a record high of 81.62400 in January of 2023 and a record low of 29.55400 in January of 1970. Trading Economics provides the current actual value, an historical data chart and related indicators for Resident Population in Chatham County, NC - last updated from the United States Federal Reserve on May of 2024.